Nyssa sylvatica
Black Gum Tree
Black Gum Tree is a slow-growing deciduous tree with straight trunk and rounded crown that is native to the south east. The lightly toothed shiny dark green foliage turns a spectacular scarlet in fall. The clusters of non-showy greenish-white flowers are an excellent source of nectar for pollinators. The flowers give way to small incredibly sour blue-black berries in fall. Best grown in part sun and well-drained soils.
Type: |
Tree |
Height: |
30’ - 50’ |
Spread: |
20’ - 30’ |
Spacing: |
25’ |
USDA Hardiness Zone: |
3 - 9 |
Culture: |
Full Sun, Part Sun |
Bloom Color: |
White |
Season of Interest: |
Fall |
MAINTENANCE NEEDS: Low Maintenance. Scale, rust, canker, and leaf spots can be occasional problems. Can tolerate both standing water and some drought.
LANDSCAPE USES: Accents or Group Plantings, Borders, Woodland Gardens, Naturalized Areas, Shade Tree, and Privacy Screen.
COMPANION PLANTS: Bald Cypress, Swamp Oak, Swamp Rosemallow
IMAGE: Bostonian13, Nyssa sylvatica tree, CC BY-SA 3.0
Famartin, 2014-11-02 12 47 37 Black Tupelo foliage during autumn at the College of New Jersey in Ewing, New Jersey, CC BY-SA 4.0